Introduction to spectral theory
Part I
1. Resolvent and spectrum of bounded operators
• Resolvent
set and resolvent of an operator.
• Generalities
on the spectrum: non empty compact set, spectral radius,
Gelfand formula.
• The case
of normal and self-adjoint operators on Hilbert spaces
2. Compact operators on Hilbert spaces
• Definition
and general properties
• Spectrum of
compact operators
•
Diagonalization of self-adjoint compact operators
3. Spectral theorem for bounded self-adjoint operators
• Continuous
functional calculus
• Spectral
measures
• The
spectral theorem: multiplicative form
• Bounded
functional calculus
4. (Time permitting) Essential and discrete spectrum:
definition, Weyl criterion, stability of essential
spectrum by compact perturbation
Part II
1. Introduction
• Historical
perspective
• Spectral
theorem in finite dimension
• Notation
and preliminaries
•
Formulation(s) of the spectral theorem
• Spectral
theorem in quantum mechanics
2. Harmonic analysis
•
Preliminaries
• The Poisson
transform and Radon-Nikodym derivatives
• Poisson
representation of harmonic functions
• The Borel
transform
•
Poltoratskii's theorem
3. Spectral theorem revisited
• Cyclic case
• General
case
• Harmonic
analysis and spectral theorem
4. (Time permitting) Spectral theory of rank one
perturbations
The basic reference for Part I is the book by M. Reed
and B. Simon
Methods of Modern Mathematical Physics,
vol 1.
The basic reference for Part II are the
lecture
notes
Additional references will be provided during the
lectures (and will be available via dedicated Dropbox
file).
Jakob Björnberg and Daniel Ueltschi
Introduction to quantum lattice systems at
equilibrium
Day 1: Spin operators and spin systems
Day 2: States and extremal decomposition
Day 3: Uniqueness vs long-range order
Day 4: Mean fields systems, the Hubbard model
Day 5: 2D systems with continuous symmetry,
outlook